
Objectives of the European Ocean Act
According to the Commission, the European Ocean Act will support the six priorities of the European Ocean Pact. These include ocean health, the competitiveness of the EU sustainable blue economy, support for coastal communities, knowledge and research, maritime security and defence, and international ocean governance.
The legislation is also intended to streamline EU ocean governance by reducing bureaucracy and reporting requirements, while making existing EU rules more efficient.
A further objective is to bring EU ocean‑related targets under a single framework to allow for clearer identification and implementation.
Maritime Spatial Planning and Ocean Observation
The Commission plans to modernise maritime spatial planning through the Ocean Act by reinforcing a sea‑basin approach and improving coordination across sectors at national level.
The legislation will also create a legal basis for the governance of OceanEye, the European ocean observation initiative.
In addition, the Ocean Act is expected to align with the revision of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive to improve policy coherence and better integrate environmental objectives into maritime spatial planning.
Next Steps Towards Adoption
The Commission plans to adopt the legislative proposal for the European Ocean Act by the end of 2026, in line with the Commission Work Programme 2026.


